OGOH-OGOH DIARAK (THE OGOH-OGOH PARADE)

‘Ogoh-ogoh’ is a traditional local art form and a symbol of the traditions of Hindus, especially in Bali. It is part of the ‘Tawur Kesanga’ procession which is held on the night before Nyepi.

The ritual aims to neutralise negative forces in the surrounding area and to “reconcile” the underworld beings during the change of the Saka Year (a calendar system used by the Hindus). It also symbolises human awareness of the immense power of space and time. By neutralising and eliminating negative energy in nature, harmony is restored to humanity and the natural world.

The word ogoh-ogoh comes from “ogah” which means “to sway”. Ogoh-ogoh are sculptural artworks, usually comes in the form of frightening giants often referred to as “Bhuta Kala”.

Once completed, the sculptures are purified in a ritual and then paraded around the city/village, accompanied by Baleganjur gamelan music. The cheers of the residents can be heard from afternoon until nightfall. The ritual ends with the burning of the ogoh-ogoh to destroy all negative energies.

Ogoh-ogoh represent both the creativity of the local community and a reflection of the harmony between various religions in Bali.